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2Comparison of Healthcare System in China and Australia
Comparison of Healthcare System in China and Australia
Introduction
Health care system is a basic sector in any country. Every nation should ensure that its citizens get a good healthcare treatment as it will determine the economic development of the particular system. Due to the rise of the need of healthcare system governments are struggling to ensure that the country has got good health systems. Most of the countries in the world are having an average healthcare system while others are having best and poor health care system. The third world countries are said to be having poor healthcare system that cannot cater for the needs of their citizens. This fact is the one that has seen increase mortality rates in these countries (Shi & Cui, 2006). On the other hand, developed countries have healthcare systems that are average to better hence they can effectively cater for the healthcare needs of their citizens. This has contributed greatly to the reduction of mortality rates in these countries. Education systems, infrastructure and the amount of resources that are being allocated to the healthcare system will determine the extent a country will develop its health care system. In these paper we are going to compare the healthcare system between Australia and China.
Description
A country that lacks enough quantity of healthcare facilities, finds it difficult to give out the required healthcare services. In Australia, the healthcare facilities are enough, making it possible to provide healthcare services that are of higher quality and standards (Hofmarcher, 1998, pg. 26). The chines government on the other hand has an average number of healthcare facilities. The facilities however, are not enough to cater for the rising number of old population who require constant medical attention. Though the government of China has tried to put up a measure to ensure that the health care sector has improved, there is a need for it to engage further in research and increase of the quantity of resources that will spur the growth of the healthcare sector in China. The use of healthcare technology in the conversion of the herbal medicines that is common in China into durable medicine can lead to the improvement of the healthcare sector if it can incorporate scientific healthcare methods.
Australia has a more developed health care system as compared to China. The healthcare standards in Australia are ranked number six having moved one step upward in the year 2013. The policies that have been put in place in Australia to ensure that the healthcare sector is improved are complex and the technology used has been able to boost its healthcare system. The expertise in Australia healthcare sector is higher compared to that of China. Australia has taken more time to develop its healthcare sector making to have a system that is affordable and easily accessible to all those who require it at any given moment. The education systems supporting health care education in Australia are well organized ensuring that professionals produced can tackle the prevailing conditions in this sector. On the other hand, the healthcare system in china, is not well developed because of the continuous increase of the old population who require frequent health care. The growing population has made it difficult for the existing healthcare systems to handle the growing number of those who need the services. The education structures in China is not well developed making it difficult for those that are undergoing the training to have the latest knowledge required to ensure that quality healthcare is got. The government of China has not allocated enough resources that can spur the growth of the healthcare sector to reach the required levels (Eddins, Hu, & Liu, 2011, pg. 32).
Other reasons as to why the healthcare sector in China is not well developed include the fact that there are no experienced experts that will put in place policies that are going to ensure the growth of this sector. You find that those who are in the education sector learning to be laborers in the healthcare sector lack enough practical skills that will expose them to real life situations. Those I the healthcare professions lack continuous training that is going to expose them to the latest situation that arises in the field. Whereas Australia ensures that efforts to ensure that quality is obtained in the areas mentioned above by having research institutions and training programs for their healthcare professionals China is not doing much to ensure that happen. Another reason why China is not providing the required standards and quality to their citizens is the lack of enough healthcare facilities that can provide services to its growing population. The growing population is also an obstacle once it comes to healthcare provision. Hence measures to ensure this is collected must be put in place.
The education system in Australia has played an important role in ensuring that the healthcare system is of high quality and standards. The education in Australia is designed in a manner that it is going to ensure that graduates who are produced are the finest. The education structures are such that a complete profession is produced at the end of the course. The policies laid down to ensure that the healthcare professionals continually train to become updated with the prevailing conditions in the sector. In China, the education structure is not well-laid something contributing to the not well-developed sector. When good education is imparted on those training to become professionals, it is possible the healthcare sector to be moving in the right direction. Public education also plays an important role in ensuring the progressing of the healthcare sector.
A unique feature in Australia’s healthcare sector is the ability to provide quality services to all citizens regardless of the position/ rank in the society. There have not been cases where the healthcare sector faces shortcomings. The healthcare sector in Australia is well organized that the delivery of the services is timely. The number of healthcare facilities can cater the requirements of the citizens making to be ranked as one of the tops in the world (Bennett, Schwarz, Marberger, 2003, pg. 2792). This status has not been attained in China hence making one to rank the Australian healthcare system ahead of China.
Analysis
The increasing number of professionals in the healthcare sector of Australia makes it possible Australia to send workers to work in China. China, on the other hand, has a shortage of workers in the healthcare sector. This gap provides an opportunity for Australia to export its health care quality standards to China. The required by China to improve its healthcare status makes it necessary for Australia to Export its workers. The export of workers will make Australia earn foreign exchange while China will have high-quality professionals that will improve its health sector. The policies put in place in Australia should be introduced in China to ensure that the healthcare education in China is producing high-quality professionals who will propel the healthcare sector forward. China should at least import those education stakeholders from Australia who will introduce policies to ensure the progress in the education sector (Zhu, Rodgers, Melia, 2014, pg. 427). Where fine professionals provide services, the likelihood of increased healthcare will result.
Standard healthcare systems in the country are a sign of good health. The life expectance age is higher in Australia compared to China. Making the citizens increase productivity as they get standard services making them not to fall ill frequently. Health is wealth any country that has standard health care services will see the economy developing well without difficulties. It is important to ensure that the healthcare standards in any country are of higher quality. Australia has made a huge progress regarding developing its healthcare system (Bennett, Schwarz, Marberger, 2003, pg. 2790). The healthcare services in the country are well organized causing a positive impact on the part of the economy. Where there are good policy makers, then vibrant sectors are laid down leading to a positive impact in the provision of services. China has not taken much time in the development of health care sector.
Conclusions
The education system in Australia has made it easy in the development of a vibrant healthcare sector. Professionals produced from colleges and Universities have practical skills making them be at a position of providing quality health care services. There are programs meant to provide continuous training to the healthcare professionals in Australia updating then on how to handle arising issues in the sector. All the above factors enable Australia to have top and fine professionals providing quality services. In China, the education system is not well structured to produce graduates who are to and fine. Innovation has not been given the required emphasis in ensuring that better methods used in the provision of healthcare services. There is a need for China to borrow many policies from Australia in the quest of improving its healthcare sector.
Healthcare services can be improved through immunization of the education systems with the healthcare facilities and all players in this sector. The healthcare policy makers should take a keen alignment of those that are learners with those who have practiced for long so that they can get practical skills that can make them be top professionals. This are some of the factors that Australia should consider to ensure it develops its healthcare system. Any country should strive to ensure that the healthcare sector develop to cater for the needs of its citizens.
References
E.E. Eddins, J. Hu, H. Liu, (2011). Baccalaureate nursing education in China: issues and challenges, pp. 30–33.
J. Zhu, S. Rodgers, K.M. Melia, (2014). The impact of safety and quality of health care on Chinese nursing career decision-making, pp. 423–432.
Bennett CL, Schwarz B, Marberger M (2003), Health care in Australia. Universal access, national health insurance, and private health care, JAMA 269(21), 2789-2794
Hofmarcher MM (1998), Hospital reform in Australia, Eurohealth 4(1), 25-27
Shi Y, Cui Y, (2006). Citizens’ view on fair and its impact on the evaluation of social fairness and life satisfaction [J] Manage World.